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% Copyright (C) 2001-2024 Artifex Software, Inc.
% All Rights Reserved.
%
% This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
% implied.
%
% This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
% modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
% of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
%
% Refer to licensing information at http://www.artifex.com or contact
% Artifex Software, Inc., 39 Mesa Street, Suite 108A, San Francisco,
% CA 94129, USA, for further information.
%
% Initialization file for PostScript LanguageLevel 3 functions.
% This file must be loaded after gs_lev2.ps and gs_res.ps.
% These definitions go into ll3dict or various ProcSets.
% NOTE: the interpreter creates ll3dict.
ll3dict begin
% We need LanguageLevel 2 or higher in order to have setuserparams and
% defineresource.
languagelevel dup 2 .max .setlanguagelevel
% ------ Idiom recognition ------ %
/IdiomRecognition //false .definepsuserparam
% Modify `bind' to apply idiom recognition afterwards.
/.bindscratch 128 string def% Note that since this definition of `bind' may get bound in,
% it has to function properly even at lower language levels,
% where IdiomRecognition may not be defined.
/.bind_ { % <proc> .bind <proc'>
//.bind currentuserparams /IdiomRecognition .knownget not { //false } if { //false /IdiomSet //.findcategory exec .Instances { exch pop % pop the IdiomSet identifying key. Stack /proc /false [-dict- status size]
0 get % get resource instance, a dictionary. Stack : /proc false -dict-
{ exch pop % pop the instance identifying key
% Stack: proc //false [template substitute]
dup 1 get exch 0 get % Stack: proc //false substitute template
3 index .eqproc { % Stack: proc //false substitute
3 -1 roll pop exch not % Stack: substitute true
} { pop % Stack: proc //false
} ifelse } forall dup {exit} if % Stack proc <bool>
} forall
not % Not matched in global resources
currentglobal not and % must not match local resources if currentglobal is true
{ //false .LocalInstances { exch pop % pop IdiomSet identifying key. Stack /proc /false [-dict- status size]
0 get % get resource instance, a dictionary Stack : /proc false -dict-
{ exch pop % pop instance identifier key
% Stack: proc //false [template substitute]
dup 1 get exch 0 get % Stack: proc //false substitute template
3 index .eqproc { % Stack: proc //false substitute
2 index gcheck % Stack: proc //false substitute _global?_
1 index gcheck not and % Stack: proc //false substitute _global?_ _global?_
{ % must not match if candidate in global VM and substitute in local
pop % Stack: proc //false
} { % Stack: proc //false substitute
3 -1 roll pop exch not % Stack: substitute true
}ifelse } { pop % Stack: proc //false
} ifelse } forall dup {exit} if } forall pop % Stack: proc/substitute
} if end % .findcategory makes the category dictionary the current dict, so we must pop it from dict stack
} if} def/.bind /.bind_ load odef % note that .bind_ will get bound
currentdict /.bindscratch .undef
DELAYBIND not {% We can't just do
% /bind /.bind load def
% because then /bind load == prints --.bind-- .
/bind {//.bind_ exec} odef} ifcurrentdict /.bind_ undef
/.readbytestring { % <source> <bytestring> .readbytestring
% <bytestring> <filled>
% Note that since bytestrings don't implement getinterval,
% if filled is false, there is no way to tell how much
% was read.
//true exch 0 1 2 index length 1 sub { % Stack: source true str index
3 index read not { pop exch not exch exit } if 3 copy put pop pop } for 3 -1 roll pop exch} .internalbind def
/.bigstring { % <size> .bigstring <string|bytestring>
count 1 lt { /.bigstring cvx /stackunderflow signalerror } if dup type /integertype ne { /.bigstring cvx /typecheck signalerror } if dup 65400 gt { .bytestring } { string } ifelse} .internalbind def
% ------ HalftoneTypes 6, 10, 16 and HalftoneMode ------ %
% This code depends on an internal HalftoneType 7 with the following keys:
% Width, Height, Width2, Height2, TransferFunction:
% as for HalftoneType 16.
% Thresholds: a string or bytestring holding the thresholds,
% (Width x Height + Width2 x Height2) x BitsPerSample / 8 bytes,
% as for HalftoneType 16 except that the samples may be either
% 8 or 16 bits wide.
% BitsPerSample: 8 or 16.
% Note that this HalftoneType never appears in halftone dictionaries given
% to sethalftone, only as a component in those given to .sethalftone5,
% so its numeric value can be chosen ad lib as long as it differs from the
% other values that are legal in component dictionaries for .sethalftone5
% (currently only 1 and 3).
/.makehalftone7 { % <dict> <dict> <source> <Width> <Height>
% (<Width2> <Height2> | null) <BPS> .makehalftone7
% <setdict> <dict5> { .sethalftone5 }
8 dict begin /HalftoneType 7 def /BitsPerSample exch def dup //null eq { pop 0 } { /Height2 1 index def /Width2 2 index def mul } ifelse 3 1 roll /Height 1 index def /Width 2 index def mul add BitsPerSample 8 idiv mul //.bigstring exec % Stack: dict dict source str
dup type /stringtype eq { readstring } { //.readbytestring exec} ifelse not { /sethalftone .systemvar /rangecheck signalerror exit } if readonly /Thresholds exch def /TransferFunction .knownget { /TransferFunction exch def } if % If the original Thresholds was a file, replace it with
% a new one.
dup /Thresholds get type /filetype eq { dup /Thresholds [ Thresholds ] cvx 0 () .subfiledecode put } if mark /HalftoneType 5 /Default currentdict end .dicttomark { .sethalftone5 }} .internalbind def
/.sethalftone6 { % <dict> <dict> .sethalftone6 <setdict> <dict5>
% { .sethalftone5 }
% Keys: Width, Height, Thresholds, T'Function
dup /Thresholds get 1 index /Width get 2 index /Height get //null 8 //.makehalftone7 exec} .internalbind def
/.sethalftone10 { % <dict> <dict> .sethalftone10 <setdict> <dict5>
% { .sethalftone5 }
% Keys: Xsquare, Ysquare, Thresholds, T'Function
% Note that this is the only one of these three HalftoneTypes
% that allows either a file or a string for Thresholds.
dup /Thresholds get dup type /stringtype eq { 0 () .subfiledecode } if 1 index /Xsquare get dup 3 index /Ysquare get dup 8 //.makehalftone7 exec} .internalbind def
/.sethalftone16 { % <dict> <dict> .sethalftone16 <setdict> <dict5>
% { .sethalftone5 }
% Keys: Width, Height, Width2, Height2,
% Thresholds, T'Function
dup /Thresholds get 1 index /Width get 2 index /Height get 3 index /Width2 .knownget { % 2-rectangle case
4 index /Height2 get } { % 1-rectangle case
//null } ifelse 16 //.makehalftone7 exec} .internalbind def
.halftonetypes begin 6 //.sethalftone6 def 10 //.sethalftone10 def 16 //.sethalftone16 defend
% Redefine the halftone-setting operators to honor HalftoneMode.
/setcolorscreen { /HalftoneMode getuserparam 0 eq { //setcolorscreen } { 12 { pop } repeat //.getdefaulthalftone exec currentglobal true setglobal { //sethalftone } { .setdefaulthalftone } ifelse setglobal } ifelse} odef/setscreen { /HalftoneMode getuserparam 0 eq { //setscreen } { pop pop pop //.getdefaulthalftone exec currentglobal true setglobal { //sethalftone } { .setdefaulthalftone } ifelse setglobal } ifelse} odef/sethalftone { /HalftoneMode getuserparam 0 eq { //sethalftone } { pop currentglobal true setglobal //.getdefaulthalftone exec { //sethalftone } { .setdefaulthalftone } ifelse setglobal } ifelse} odef
% ------ ImageTypes 3 and 4 (masked images) ------ %
% Put the new data source in the requested dictionary.
% Copy the updated dictionary because it nay be used elsewhere.
% <dict> <data> <name> update_image3 <dict'>
/update_image3 { 3 -1 roll dup length dict copy dup % [data] /name <<image>> <<image>>
2 index get % [data] /name <<image>> <<sub-image>>
dup length dict copy dup % [data] /name <<image>> <<sub-image>> <<sub-image>>
/DataSource 6 -1 roll put % /name <<image>> <<sub-image>>
exch dup % /name <<sub-image>> <<image>> <<image>>
4 2 roll % <<image>> <<image>> /name <<sub-image>>
put % <<image>>
} .internalbind def
% Copy mask data source to a reusable stream
% <dict> <source> buffer_mask <dict> <file>
/buffer_mask { 1 index /MaskDict get dup /Width get 1 index /BitsPerComponent get mul 7 add 8 idiv exch /Height get mul () /SubFileDecode filter /ReusableStreamDecode filter} .internalbind def
% Data type vs. mask type decission table.
% All procedures have the signature:
% <image dict> <data DataSource> <mask DataSource> proc <image dict'>
/data_mask_dict mark /stringtype mark % data is a string
/stringtype { pop pop } bind /arraytype { % convert data to proc, don't buffer mask
pop dup type dup /arraytype eq exch /packedarraytype eq or { [ exch { 1 array astore cvx } forall ] } { 1 array astore cvx } ifelse /DataDict //update_image3 exec } bind /packedarraytype 1 index /filetype { % convert data to file, don't buffer mask
pop dup type dup /arraytype eq exch /packedarraytype eq or { [ exch { 1 array astore cvx 0 () /SubFileDecode filter } forall ] } { 1 array astore cvx 0 () /SubFileDecode filter } ifelse /DataDict //update_image3 exec } .internalbind .dicttomark readonly /arraytype mark % data is a proc
/stringtype { % convert mask to proc
exch pop 1 array astore cvx /MaskDict //update_image3 exec } .internalbind /arraytype { % buffer mask in reusable stream and convert back to proc
exch pop //buffer_mask exec 500 string { readstring pop } aload pop 4 packedarray cvx /MaskDict //update_image3 exec } .internalbind /packedarraytype 1 index /filetype 1 index .dicttomark readonly /packedarraytype 1 index /filetype mark % data is a file
/stringtype { % convert mask to file
exch pop 1 array astore cvx 0 () /SubFileDecode filter /MaskDict //update_image3 exec } .internalbind /arraytype { % buffer the mask and convert to file
exch pop //buffer_mask exec /MaskDict //update_image3 exec } .internalbind /packedarraytype 1 index /filetype { //systemdict /userdict get /PDFTopSave known { pop pop % mask is already buffered by PDF interpreter
} { exch pop % buffer the mask
//buffer_mask exec /MaskDict //update_image3 exec } ifelse } .internalbind .dicttomark readonly.dicttomark readonly def
.imagetypes dup 3 { dup /InterleaveType get 3 eq { % .image3 requires data sources of the image and mask to be of the
% same type. Work around this restriction here.
dup /DataDict get /DataSource get 1 index /MaskDict get /DataSource get % <<>> data mask
dup type % <<>> data mask mask_type
2 index 4 index /DataDict get /MultipleDataSources .knownget { { 0 get } if } if type % <<>> data mask mask_type data_type
//data_mask_dict exch .knownget { exch .knownget { exec } { pop pop % pass wrong type as is to .image3
} ifelse } { pop pop pop % pass wrong type as is to .image3
} ifelse } if .image3 } .internalbind put dup 4 /.image4 load put% We also detect ImageType 103 here: it isn't worth making a separate file
% just for this.
/.image3x where { pop dup 103 /.image3x load put } ifpop
currentdict /data_mask_dict undefcurrentdict /update_image3 undefcurrentdict /buffer_mask undef
% ------ Functions ------ %
% Define the FunctionType resource category.
/Generic /Category findresource dup maxlength 3 add dict .copydict begin /InstanceType /integertype def/FunctionType currentdict end /Category defineresource pop
{0 2 3} { dup /FunctionType defineresource pop } forall
% ------ Smooth shading ------ %
% Define the ShadingType resource category.
/Generic /Category findresource dup maxlength 3 add dict .copydict begin /InstanceType /integertype def/ShadingType currentdict end /Category defineresource pop
systemdict /.shadingtypes mark % not ll3dict
1 /.buildshading1 load 2 /.buildshading2 load 3 /.buildshading3 load 4 /.buildshading4 load 5 /.buildshading5 load 6 /.buildshading6 load 7 /.buildshading7 load.dicttomark put
systemdict /.reuseparamdict mark /Intent 2 /AsyncRead //false /CloseSource //true.dicttomark readonly put/.buildshading { % <shadingdict> .buildshading <shading>
dup rcheck not { % Adobe seems to access ColorSpace first and CET 12-14c checks this.
/$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ColorSpace //null ] put /shfill .systemvar /invalidaccess signalerror } if % Unfortunately, we always need to make the DataSource reusable,
% because if clipping is involved, even shfill may need to read
% the source data multiple times. If it weren't for this,
% we would only need to create a reusable stream if the ultimate
% source of the data is a procedure (since the library can't
% suspend shading to do a procedure callout).
dup /DataSource .knownget { dup type /filetype eq { //.reuseparamdict /ReusableStreamDecode filter % Copy the dictionary to replace the DataSource, but make sure the
% copy is in the same VM as the original.
.currentglobal 2 index gcheck .setglobal % Stack: shdict rsdfile saveglobal
2 index dup length dict copy exch .setglobal dup /DataSource 4 -1 roll put exch pop } { pop } ifelse } if % The .buildshading operators use the current color space
% for ColorSpace.
dup /ShadingType .knownget not { % error handling for CET 12-14b conformance
/$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ShadingType //null ] put /shfill .systemvar /undefined signalerror } if dup type /integertype ne { /$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ShadingType 4 index ] put /shfill .systemvar /typecheck signalerror } if //.shadingtypes 1 index .knownget not { /$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ShadingType 4 index ] put /shfill .systemvar /rangecheck signalerror } if exch pop 1 index /ColorSpace .knownget { { setcolorspace } stopped { /$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ColorSpace 4 index ] put /shfill .systemvar /$error .systemvar /errorname get signalerror } if exec } { /$error .systemvar /errorinfo [ /ColorSpace //null ] put /shfill .systemvar /undefined signalerror } ifelse} .internalbind def
/.buildshading_and_shfill { //.buildshading exec .shfill} bind def
systemdict /.reuseparamdict undef
/.buildpattern2 { % <template> <matrix> .buildpattern2
% <template> <pattern>
% We want to build the pattern without doing gsave/grestore,
% since we want it to load the CIE caches.
1 index /Shading get mark currentcolor currentcolorspace counttomark 4 add -3 roll mark 4 1 roll % Stack: -mark- ..color.. cspace -mark- template matrix shadingdict
{ //.buildshading exec} stopped { cleartomark setcolorspace setcolor pop stop } if .buildshadingpattern 3 -1 roll pop counttomark 1 add 2 roll setcolorspace setcolor pop} .internalbind def
.patterntypes 2 //.buildpattern2 put
/shfill { % <shadingdict> shfill -
% Currently, .shfill requires that the color space
% in the pattern be the current color space.
% Disable overprintmode for shfill
{ dup gsave 0 .setoverprintmode .buildshading_and_shfill } stopped grestore { /$error .systemvar /errorinfo 2 copy known { pop pop } { //null put % CET 12-14c
} ifelse stop } if pop} odef
% Establish an initial smoothness value that matches Adobe RIPs.
0.02 setsmoothness
% ------ DeviceN color space ------ %
% gs_res.ps uses these entries in colorspacedict
% to populate the ColorSpaceFamily resource, so we need
% to add the supported spaces.
%
systemdict /colorspacedict get begin/CIEBasedDEF [] def/CIEBasedDEFG [] def/DeviceN [] defend
% ------ Miscellaneous ------ %
% Make the setoverprintmode and currentoverprintmode operators visible (3015)
% Because of the requirements of PDF, the .currentoverprintmode and
% .setoverprintmode operators have integer parameters. Thus we need to
% convert the Postscript bool parameters to integers.
%
/setoverprintmode % bool setoverprint -
{ { 1 } { 0 } ifelse % convert bool to integer
//.setoverprintmode} odef
/currentoverprintmode % - currentoverprintmode bool
{ //.currentoverprintmode 0 ne % convert integers to bool
} odef
% Define additional user and system parameters.
/HalftoneMode 0 .definepsuserparam/MaxSuperScreen 1016 .definepsuserparam% read-only, so use .forceput
pssystemparams /MaxDisplayAndSourceList 160000 .forceput
% Define the IdiomSet resource category.
{ /IdiomSet } { /Generic /Category findresource dup maxlength 3 add dict .copydict begin /InstanceType /dicttype def currentdict end /Category defineresource pop} forall
(*) { dup type /nametype eq not { cvn } if /IdiomSet findresource pop} 256 string /IdiomSet resourceforall
/languagelevel 3 def% When running in LanguageLevel 3 mode, this interpreter is supposed to be
% compatible with Adobe version 3010.
/version (3010) readonly def
.setlanguagelevel
% undefine things defined (or used) in this file and not referenced elsewhere
[ /.buildpattern2 /.buildshading /.buildshading1 /.buildshading2 /.buildshading3 /.buildshading4 /.buildshading5 /.buildshading6 /.buildshading7 /.buildshadingpattern /.makehalftone7 /.sethalftone6 /.sethalftone10 /.sethalftone16 /.readbytestring /.bigstring]dup currentdict .undefinternalnamessystemdict .undefinternalnames
end % ll3dict
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